Most of the medical procedure today is expensive. A bone marrow transplant is beyond the reach of the common man. This is because this procedure is used to treat more than one type of disease and it find a donor is another task altogether.
In this situation bone marrow transplantation cost in india is giving hope to millions who are waiting to get the diseased bone marrow replaced with healthy ones.
India with a vision to make bone marrow transplant treatments affordable to the common man has transformed the facility into a research hub. This is considerably bringing down the prices of the bone marrow transplant procedure.
At this centre, methods are being devised to treat various diseases that may be cancerous. For example acute myeloid leukemia, lymphatic leukemia and myelodysplastic syndromes cure is being studied and implemented. Even procedure helpful in treating non-cancerous diseases like thalassemia, aplastic anemia, sickle cell disease or fanconi’ anemia or any other immunodeficiency syndromes are being explored.
What Is a Bone Marrow?
The tissues in the body generate new blood in big bones. This is nothing but bone marrow. You might be thinking what these tissues are made from? Basically our bones have cavities and these cavities of our bones are filled by a soft, spongy blood like thing and this is tissue.
The tissues in turn consist of immature blood cells, which are called stem cells and mature blood cells. This includes white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets.
Who Require a Bone Marrow Transplant?
People who require a bone marrow transplant have cancers such as leukemia or lymphoma. These cancerous cells destroy the healthy cells which is life threatening. One needs to undergo a bone marrow transplant as soon as possible to survive.This is where transplantation comes into picture.
Types of Transplants
There are different types of bone marrow transplants and each type depends on the severity of your disease. First a surgeon has to determine what type of bone marrow transplant you may need. You have to be clear it is a procedure in which the diseased or damaged bone marrow is replaced with healthy bone marrow or if the procedure is being executed in order to replace the diseased bone marrow with healthy bone marrow after chemotherapy.
Most of the patients with the diseased bone marrow is first treated with the radiation therapy to increase the chance of survival of the healthy tissue once transplanted.
Bone Marrow Replacement:
The replacement bone marrow or the healthy bone marrow can come from the patient or from a donor. Whatever the means may be it has to match the recipient. When it comes from the patient it is called an autologous bone marrow transplant and a marrow from donor is called allogeneic bone marrow transplant. In case if it is from an identical twin, it is termed a syngeneic transplant. The bone marrow transplantation cost in india is reduce to a larger extent if the donor is within the family.
By doing so the positive experience to the patients and their parents doubles with the hope of a cure.